MP4 vs WebM — universal or web?
MP4 for phones and platforms, WebM for HTML5 embedding.
MP4
H.264/AAC container — standard for phones, YouTube, TikTok.
Widest hardware and platform compatibility.
Larger files than WebM at the same quality.
WebM
Google's open format — VP9/AV1 + Opus.
Smaller files, native in Chrome, Firefox, Edge.
Weaker support in native mobile apps.
Verdict — which to choose?
YouTube, Instagram, phones, TVs → MP4. Embedded web video (HTML5) → WebM. For max compatibility always keep an MP4 copy.
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